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Strategical use of peripheral vision in driving
Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, Traffic and road users, The Human in the Transport system.. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4134-0303
Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, Traffic and road users, The Human in the Transport system..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1849-9722
Institute of Sport Science, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
2022 (English)In: DDI 2022 Gothenburg: Abstract book, Göteborg: Safer , 2022, p. 71-73Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

To successfully get around in traffic it is often necessary to keep track of several relevant targets at the same time. This can be done by combining foveal and peripheral visual information sampling. Especially if no detailed input is needed, for example when confirming the absence of road users, it may be enough to use peripheral vision only. Using a driving simulator with an urban scenery, 35 participants passed three zebra crossings with a) no pedestrians nearby, b) pedestrians standing nearby and c) pedestrians nearby of whom one started walking towards the street. In the last case, all participants foveated the walking person, albeit around one third of the participants already released the throttle before the first glance at the pedestrian. The standing pedestrians were foveated in almost all instances, whereas the roadside nearby the zebra crossing without people nearby was not foveated by around a quarter of the participants. Taken together, the results indicate that peripheral vision may suffice to confirm the absence or presence of pedestrians. With people present, a glance towards them is initiated, likely to check for additional information. Throttle release before foveation is an indication that the walking pedestrian was detected as relevant with peripheral vision.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Göteborg: Safer , 2022. p. 71-73
National Category
Applied Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:vti:diva-19340OAI: oai:DiVA.org:vti-19340DiVA, id: diva2:1725765
Conference
The 8th international conference on driver distraction and inattention. Lindholmen Conference Centre & online October 19–20, 2022
Available from: 2023-01-11 Created: 2023-01-11 Last updated: 2025-09-11Bibliographically approved

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Ahlström, ChristerKircher, Katja

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • de-DE
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Output format
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