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Comprehensive study of the performance of winter tires on ice, snow, and asphalt roads: The influence of tire type and wear
Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut, Trafik och trafikant,TRAF, Förare och fordon, FOF.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-8242-3407
Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut, Infrastruktur, INFRA, Drift och underhåll, DOU.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-5306-2753
Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut, Trafik och trafikant,TRAF, Körsimulering och visualisering, SIM.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-6317-8795
2017 (Engelska)Ingår i: Tire Science and Technology, ISSN 0090-8657, Vol. 45, nr 3, s. 175-199Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

This work presents a comprehensive study of the performance of winter tires on snow, ice, and asphalt. A set of 77 different winter tires were carefully selected for the study. Of these, 27 were new and 50 were worn from real traffic use. All three tire types for winter conditions (Nordic, European, and studded) were represented. All tires have been tested using a mobile tire-testing device for snow and asphalt and using a stationary tire-testing facility for ice. Both devices recorded the tire forces and motions, enabling a close to complete stationary characterization of the tires. In addition, 42 of the tires were tested on a passenger car, where brake performance was evaluated for the three different road conditions. This enables a comparative study of performance between tire types and wear for various winter road conditions. The results suggest that the recorded data represent real vehicle performance. Some conclusions from the measurements are that the effect of wear is consistent between the tire groups and that the performance degradation is most noticeable on studded tires on ice and on European tires on snow.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Tire Society Inc. , 2017. Vol. 45, nr 3, s. 175-199
Nyckelord [en]
Tyre, Winter, Studded tyre, Wear, Snow, Ice, Braking distance, Performance
Nationell ämneskategori
Farkost och rymdteknik
Forskningsämne
90 Road: Vehicles and vehicle technology, 911 Road: Components of the vehicle
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:vti:diva-12489DOI: 10.2346/tire.17.450304ISI: 000413853100002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85032510335OAI: oai:DiVA.org:vti-12489DiVA, id: diva2:1158016
Tillgänglig från: 2017-11-17 Skapad: 2017-11-17 Senast uppdaterad: 2025-09-11Bibliografiskt granskad

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Hjort, MattiasEriksson, OlleBruzelius, Fredrik

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